【長(zhǎng)難句】
Just as bosses and boards have finally sorted out their worst accounting and compliance troubles, and improved their feeble corporation governance, a new problem threatens to earn them—especially in America—the sort of nasty headlines that inevitably lead to heads rolling in the executive suite: data insecurity.
【句子拆分】
主語(yǔ) bosses and boards
謂語(yǔ) have finally sorted out
賓語(yǔ) their worst accounting and compliance troubles
謂語(yǔ) improved
賓語(yǔ) their feeble corporation governance
主語(yǔ) a new problem
謂語(yǔ) threatens
賓語(yǔ) to earn them
定語(yǔ) that inevitably lead to heads rolling in the executive suite
【單詞解析】
| 單詞 |
音標(biāo) |
中文詞意 |
| corporation |
[k??p??re??(?)n] |
n. 公司；法人（團(tuán)體） |
| headline |
[?hedla?n] |
n. （報(bào)刊的）大字標(biāo)題 |
【語(yǔ)法分析】
本句是一個(gè)復(fù)合句，句首是just as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，該從句的主語(yǔ)是bosses and boards，后面跟著兩個(gè)并列的謂語(yǔ)成分。主句的主干是a new problem threatens to earn them the sort of nasty headlines，headlines后面跟著一個(gè)that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句對(duì)其進(jìn)行修飾，破折號(hào)中的成分是插入語(yǔ)，冒號(hào)后面的成分是對(duì)a new problem的解釋說(shuō)明。
【譯文】
當(dāng)老板和董事會(huì)終于解決了最糟糕的財(cái)務(wù)和規(guī)章問(wèn)題并加強(qiáng)了公司管理力度之后，一個(gè)新的問(wèn)題─一數(shù)據(jù)安全問(wèn)題─一正威脅著他們，使他們出現(xiàn)在令人討厭的（尤其是在美國(guó)的）頭版頭條新聞中，公司管理層進(jìn)而不可避免地受到懲罰。
【考情分析】
這句話注意冒號(hào)后面的“data insecurity”，這是一個(gè)對(duì)前面“a new problem”的補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明，意在進(jìn)行強(qiáng)調(diào)。
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